Beas River

The Beas River is a major river in northwestern India, stretching 470 kilometers (290 miles) through the states of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab. It originates in the Himalayas at Beas Kund near the Rohtang Pass, flows through the Kullu and Kangra valleys, and merges with the Sutlej River.

Key Facts & History

• Ancient Names: Known in the Vedas as Arjikuja and to ancient Greeks as the Hyphasis. Ancient Indians called it Vipasha (meaning “freer of pains”).
• Historical Significance: It marked the easternmost point of Alexander the Great’s conquests in 326 BC, where his exhausted army mutinied and refused to cross.
• Mythology: The river is named after the sage Ved Vyasa, the author of the Hindu epic Mahabharata, who is said to have created it from its source lake.
• Punjab’s Namesake: It is one of the five rivers that give the Punjab (“Land of Five Rivers”) its geographic name.

Tourism & Activities

The Beas River is the scenic anchor for Himalayan resort towns like Manali, Kullu, and Mandi. Popular activities and attractions along the riverbanks include:

• White Water Rafting: Sections of the river feature rapid waters that are highly popular for rafting, particularly in the Kullu Valley region.
• Trout Fishing: The river is well-stocked with fish and attracts anglers (permits are typically required).
• Scenic Nature: The banks are heavily visited for camping, hiking, and enjoying the icy, clean, mountain-fed waters against lush green valleys